Tissue expression
Cell line expression
Protein structure
CTSS
Cathepsin SThe preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves the invariant chain of MHC class II molecules in endolysosomal compartments and enables the formation of antigen-MHC class II complexes and the proper display of extracellular antigenic peptides by MHC-II. The mature protein also functions as an elastase over a broad pH range. When secreted from cells, this protein can remodel components of the extracellular matrix such as elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. This gene is implicated in the pathology of many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and, given its elastase activity, plays a significant role in some pulmonary diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
Top validated antibodies |
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R&D Systems | AF1183 | 13 references | Polyclonal |
WB
EL
IP
IHC
BN
|
|
Atlas Antibodies | HPA002988 | 2 references | Polyclonal |
WB
ICC
IHC
|
|
Novus Biologicals | AF1183 | 13 references | Polyclonal |
WB
IP
IHC
BN |
|
GeneTex | GTX114350 | 1 references | Polyclonal |
WB
ICC
IHC
|
|
Invitrogen Antibodies | PA5-47088 | 1 references | Polyclonal |
WB
EL
IP
IHC
BN
|
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